生活分类词汇
基本常识
时间
时间 time /taɪm/ n. “Can
I have some more time to finish this project?”
“我能有更多的时间来完成这个项目吗？”秒 second
/ˈsekənd , sɪˈkɑːnd/ n. “Give me a second, I’ll be right
back.” “等一下，我马上回来。”分 minute
/ˈmɪnɪt , maɪˈnjuːt/ n. “Just give me a minute to think
about it.” “给我一分钟时间想一想。”一刻钟 quarter
/ˈkwɔːrtər/ n. “Let’s meet in a quarter of an hour.”
“让我们在一个刻钟后见面。”小时 hour /ˈaʊər/ n. “The
meeting will last for an hour.” “会议将持续一个小时。”...点钟 o’clock
/əˈklɑːk/ ad. “I’ll see you at seven o’clock.”
“我会在七点钟见你。”日 day /deɪ/ n. “We had a
great day at the beach.” “我们在海滩度过了愉快的一天。”星期 week /wiːk/ n. “I’ll
be on vacation for a week.” “我将度假一周。”月 month /mʌnθ/ n. “Her
birthday is in the next month.” “她的生日在下个月。”季度 quarter
/ˈkwɔːrtər/ n. “We expect to finish this project in the
first quarter.” “我们预计在第一个季度完成这个项目。”年 year /jɪr/ n. “They
got married last year.” “他们去年结婚了。”十年 decade /ˈdekeɪd/ n.
“The fashion trends of the previous decade are making a comeback.”
“上一个十年的时尚趋势正在卷土重来。”世纪 century
/ˈsentʃəri/ n. “The invention of the printing press was a
pivotal moment in history.” “印刷术的发明是历史上的一个关键时刻。”千年 millennium
/mɪˈleniəm/ n. “The manuscript has survived for over a
millennium.” “这份手稿已经保存了一千多年。”日出 sunrise
/ˈsʌnraɪz/ n. “I love watching the sunrise over the
mountains.” “我喜欢看日出，特别是在山上。”日落 sunset /ˈsʌnset/ n.
“The colors of the sunset were breathtaking.”
“夕阳的颜色令人叹为观止。”黎明 dawn /dɔːn/ n. “Dawn
is the most peaceful time of the day.” “黎明是一天中最宁静的时刻。”早晨 morning
/ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/ n. “I like to go for a run every morning.”
“我喜欢每天早晨跑步。”中午 noon /nuːn/ n.
“Let’s have lunch at noon.” “让我们在中午一起吃午餐。”下午 afternoon
/ˌæftərˈnuːn/ n. “We’re meeting for coffee in the
afternoon.” “我们下午一起喝咖啡。”午前 a.m. /ˌeɪ ˈem/ abbr.
“The event starts at 10 a.m.” “活动将于上午十点开始。”午后 p.m.
/ˌpiː ˈem/ abbr. “The party will be held from 7 p.m.
onwards.” “晚上七点以后将举行派对。”傍晚 evening /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ n.
“We’re having a dinner party this evening.”
“今晚我们有一个晚宴聚会。”夜晚 night /naɪt/ n. “The
stars are so beautiful in the night sky.”
“夜空中的星星是如此美丽。”午夜 midnight
/ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n. “The clock struck midnight when the New Year
arrived.” “午夜钟声敲响，迎接新年的到来。”今晚 tonight
/təˈnaɪt/ n.&ad. “We’re going to the concert tonight.”
“今晚我们要去音乐会。”过去 past /pæst/ n. “The
past has shaped who I am today.” “过去塑造了我今天的样子。”现在 now /naʊ/ n.&ad.
“Now is the perfect time to start.” “现在是开始的最佳时机。”未来 future
/ˈfjuːtʃər/ n. “I’m excited about what the future holds.”
“我对未来充满了期待。”昨天 yesterday
/ˈjestərdeɪ/ n.&ad. “We went to the museum yesterday.”
“昨天我们去了博物馆。”今天 today
/təˈdeɪ/ n.&ad. “Today has been a productive day.”
“今天过得很充实。”明天 tomorrow
/təˈmɑːroʊ/ n.&ad. “I have a doctor’s appointment
tomorrow.” “我明天有一个医生的约会。”前天 the day before yesterday
/ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr ˈjestərdeɪ/ n.&ad. “We went to the
beach the day before yesterday.” “前天我们去了海滩。”后天 the day after tomorrow
/ðə deɪ ˈæftər təˈmɑːroʊ/ n.&ad. “We’ll discuss this in
our meeting the day after tomorrow.”
“后天我们会在会议上讨论这个问题。”稍后 later /ˈleɪtər/ ad.
“I’ll get back to you with the details later.”
“稍后我会回复你有关详情。”上个月 last month
/læst mʌnθ/ n.&ad. “I traveled to Paris last month.”
“我上个月去了巴黎。”下个月 next month
/nekst mʌnθ/ n.&ad. “We’re planning a trip to Hawaii
next month.” “下个月我们计划去夏威夷旅行。”
日期
日期 weekday
/ˈwiːkdeɪ/ n. “Today is a weekday, so I have to go to
work.” “今天是工作日，所以我必须去上班。”周末 weekend
/ˈwiːkend/ n. “I love spending time with my family on the
weekend.” “我喜欢在周末和家人共度时光。”星期一 Monday
/ˈmʌndeɪ/ n. “I have a meeting scheduled for Monday
morning.” “我安排了一个会议在星期一上午。”星期二 Tuesday
/ˈtuːzdeɪ/ n. “I’m planning to visit the museum on Tuesday
afternoon.” “我计划在星期二下午去参观博物馆。”星期三 Wednesday
/ˈwenzdeɪ/ n. “Wednesday is usually my busiest day at the
office.” “星期三通常是我在办公室最忙的一天。”星期四 Thursday
/ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/ n. “Thursday evenings are when I take my yoga
class.” “星期四的晚上是我上瑜伽课的时间。”星期五 Friday
/ˈfraɪdeɪ/ n. “Let’s go out for dinner on Friday night.”
“星期五晚上我们出去吃晚餐吧。”星期六 Saturday
/ˈsætərdeɪ/ n. “We’re having a barbecue at our house this
Saturday.” “这个星期六我们在家里烧烤。”星期日 Sunday
/ˈsʌndeɪ/ n. “Sunday mornings are perfect for sleeping in.”
“星期天早上很适合睡懒觉。”一月 January
/ˈdʒænjueri/ n. “My birthday is in January, so it’s usually
cold.” “我的生日在一月，所以通常很冷。”二月 February
/ˈfebrueri/ n. “We’re planning a romantic getaway for
February.” “我们计划在二月进行一个浪漫的短途旅行。”三月 March /mɑːrtʃ/ n.
“March is when the flowers start to bloom.”
“三月是花朵开始绽放的时候。”四月 April /ˈeɪprəl/ n.
“April showers bring May flowers, as they say.”
“四月的阵雨带来五月的鲜花，正如人们所说。”五月 May /meɪ/ n. “May is
a great time for outdoor picnics.” “五月是户外野餐的好时机。”六月 June /dʒuːn/ n.
“June is when school is out for the summer.”
“六月是暑假开始的时间。”七月 July /dʒuˈlaɪ/ n.
“July is the month for fireworks and celebrations.”
“七月是烟花和庆祝活动的月份。”八月 August /ˈɔːɡəst/ n.
“I’m going on vacation in August to escape the heat.”
“我八月要去度假，逃避炎热的天气。”九月 September
/sepˈtembər/ n. “September marks the beginning of autumn.”
“九月标志着秋天的开始。”十月 October
/ɑːkˈtoʊbər/ n. “October is my favorite month because of
Halloween.” “十月是我最喜欢的月份，因为有万圣节。”十一月 November
/noʊˈvembər/ n. “November is when we celebrate
Thanksgiving.” “十一月是我们庆祝感恩节的时间。”十二月 December
/dɪˈsembər/ n. “December is filled with holiday
festivities.” “十二月充满了节日的庆祝活动。”
方位与位置